ScanningSpreadingResistanceMicroscopy PhaseImaging domain_switching DiffractiveOpticalElements GlassTemp Stiffness Co/Cr/Pt BCZT Device MagneticForceMicroscopy ThermalConductivity Al2O3 Conductivity LateralForceMicroscopy margarine Conducting fluorocarbon SmalScan Piezoelectric 2dMaterials STM Forevision Optoelectronic semifluorinated alkane SAM NiFe #EC oxide_layer CHRYSALIS_INC PECurve SiliconCrystal PetruPoni Cross-section Permalloy GaN