LMF Potential Aluminium_Oxide Electical&Electronics CrystalGrowing LateralForceMicroscopy I-VSpectroscopy TPU MagneticArray Calcium nanobar mechanical property Blend Fendb Sperm OpticalWaveguides atomic_steps Optoelectronic Singapore LiftHeight epitaxy cross section Ni81Fe19 TungstenThinFilmDeposition NCM MagneticForceMicroscopy ForceMapping biocompatible solar_cell dichalcogenide chemical_compound TempControl LightEmission DLaTGS Adhesive