cross section WPlug CuSubstrate Stiffness Corrosion LateralPFM Carbon HardDisk Polarization Tungsten semifluorinated_alkane Optoelectronic Polymer Magnetostrictive Organic Polyimide bias_mode DLaTGS Yeditepe Hair Beads Christmas Pores thermal_property temp_control OpticalWaveguides Topography Dopped Molybdenum_disulfide PolymerBlend PiezoelectricForceMicroscopy TungstenDeposition Spincast Display #Materials